The World: Population - Age 0-4 (2023) - Top 100+
| Rank | Country | Population | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21. | Afghanistan | 5,930,962 | 2023 | |
| 143. | Albania | 195,840 | 2023 | |
| 48. | Algeria | 2,786,081 | 2023 | |
| 194. | American Samoa | 7,757 | 2023 | |
| 211. | Andorra | 2,982 | 2023 | |
| 32. | Angola | 3,906,197 | 2023 | |
| 218. | Anguilla | 1,346 | 2023 | |
| 195. | Antigua and Barbuda | 7,623 | 2023 | |
| 37. | Argentina | 3,492,215 | 2023 | |
| 147. | Armenia | 162,694 | 2023 | |
| 196. | Aruba | 7,188 | 2023 | |
| 73. | Australia | 1,440,718 | 2023 | |
| 115. | Austria | 364,793 | 2023 | |
| 95. | Azerbaijan | 713,171 | 2023 | |
| 155. | Bahrain | 95,834 | 2023 | |
| 8. | Bangladesh | 17,234,548 | 2023 | |
| 185. | Barbados | 16,370 | 2023 | |
| 111. | Belarus | 391,818 | 2023 | |
| 103. | Belgium | 515,972 | 2023 | |
| 170. | Belize | 42,481 | 2023 | |
| 64. | Benin | 1,901,993 | 2023 | |
| 203. | Bermuda | 4,021 | 2023 | |
| 165. | Bhutan | 61,798 | 2023 | |
| 77. | Bolivia | 1,168,352 | 2023 | |
| 144. | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 189,544 | 2023 | |
| 136. | Botswana | 231,472 | 2023 | |
| 9. | Brazil | 16,930,102 | 2023 | |
| 214. | British Virgin Islands | 2,265 | 2023 | |
| 171. | Brunei | 37,700 | 2023 | |
| 134. | Bulgaria | 255,274 | 2023 | |
| 31. | Burkina Faso | 4,024,799 | 2023 | |
| 56. | Burundi | 2,354,695 | 2023 | |
| 69. | Cambodia | 1,707,216 | 2023 | |
| 44. | Cameroon | 3,115,731 | 2023 | |
| 65. | Canada | 1,865,029 | 2023 | |
| 167. | Cape Verde | 54,002 | 2023 | |
| 206. | Cayman Islands | 3,945 | 2023 | |
| 87. | Central African Republic | 907,851 | 2023 | |
| 63. | Chad | 1,942,974 | 2023 | |
| 197. | Channel Islands | 6,404 | 2023 | |
| 76. | Chile | 1,178,541 | 2023 | |
| 2. | China | 74,211,376 | 2023 | |
| 35. | Colombia | 3,713,388 | 2023 | |
| 156. | Comoros | 94,062 | 2023 | |
| 224. | Cook Islands | 496 | 2023 | |
| 113. | Costa Rica | 373,525 | 2023 | |
| 43. | Cote d'Ivoire | 3,142,483 | 2023 | |
| 141. | Croatia | 202,580 | 2023 | |
| 100. | Cuba | 528,571 | 2023 | |
| 163. | Cyprus | 68,967 | 2023 | |
| 112. | Czech Republic | 388,235 | 2023 | |
| 11. | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 12,915,085 | 2023 | |
| 119. | Denmark | 308,913 | 2023 | |
| 154. | Djibouti | 101,191 | 2023 | |
| 201. | Dominica | 5,212 | 2023 | |
| 81. | Dominican Republic | 965,793 | 2023 | |
| 148. | East Timor | 147,915 | 2023 | |
| 74. | Ecuador | 1,415,641 | 2023 | |
| 14. | Egypt | 9,826,471 | 2023 | |
| 107. | El Salvador | 473,810 | 2023 | |
| 151. | Equatorial Guinea | 120,032 | 2023 | |
| 84. | Eritrea | 945,053 | 2023 | |
| 168. | Estonia | 53,963 | 2023 | |
| 5. | Ethiopia | 22,567,092 | 2023 | |
| 207. | Faroe Islands | 3,828 | 2023 | |
| 191. | Federated States of Micronesia | 8,972 | 2023 | |
| 160. | Fiji | 78,093 | 2023 | |
| 128. | Finland | 268,410 | 2023 | |
| 34. | France | 3,814,458 | 2023 | |
| 182. | French Polynesia | 20,324 | 2023 | |
| 121. | Gabon | 301,900 | 2023 | |
| 131. | Gaza Strip | 265,321 | 2023 | |
| 138. | Georgia | 210,104 | 2023 | |
| 38. | Germany | 3,456,365 | 2023 | |
| 45. | Ghana | 3,111,546 | 2023 | |
| 216. | Gibraltar | 1,989 | 2023 | |
| 108. | Greece | 436,256 | 2023 | |
| 204. | Greenland | 3,955 | 2023 | |
| 193. | Grenada | 8,055 | 2023 | |
| 186. | Guam | 16,260 | 2023 | |
| 67. | Guatemala | 1,806,267 | 2023 | |
| 210. | Guernsey | 3,233 | 2023 | |
| 59. | Guinea | 2,194,775 | 2023 | |
| 130. | Guinea-Bissau | 266,575 | 2023 | |
| 166. | Guyana | 57,527 | 2023 | |
| 79. | Haiti | 1,059,308 | 2023 | |
| 80. | Honduras | 984,290 | 2023 | |
| 125. | Hong Kong | 278,362 | 2023 | |
| 109. | Hungary | 427,048 | 2023 | |
| 181. | Iceland | 20,720 | 2023 | |
| 1. | India | 115,788,896 | 2023 | |
| 7. | Indonesia | 20,358,324 | 2023 | |
| 17. | Iran | 6,632,581 | 2023 | |
| 29. | Iraq | 4,183,881 | 2023 | |
| 116. | Ireland | 336,064 | 2023 | |
| 202. | Isle of Man | 4,865 | 2023 | |
| 94. | Israel | 724,020 | 2023 | |
| 52. | Italy | 2,621,601 | 2023 | |
| 133. | Jamaica | 258,328 | 2023 | |
| 27. | Japan | 4,558,772 | 2023 |
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